David Thornburg makes
the statement that technology in education can allow us to "do things
differently or do different things." I started thinking about that and it
was remarkably difficult to actually come up with different things that technology allows me to do. I
seem to be bound up when it comes to figuring out what can happen in classroom
that belongs in a classroom and that can be accomplished. Perhaps 35 years as a
part of system leads to unconscious expectations and pulling them out requires
deep digging.
Doing different things, leads to different
outcomes. Trying to do different things and also have students pass
standardized tests seems difficult if not impossible. Unfortunately results of
standardized tests matter, especially when funding relies directly on results. The
school I work in is a state entity, and our budget goes to the legislature
every year. The committee looks at results of evaluations, not at students.
They don't decide to sign the funding bill because students are excited to be
in school, or because teachers are genuinely engaged in finding new ways to
"do" education.
In my early years, I worked in a
manufacturing plant making adding machines. I worked in final inspection. Each
unit was first "burned-in". Because we were working with electronic
parts that could fail if they got too hot, the finished adding machines were
first put into what was essentially an oven. They were heated, and once cooled
were put through a set of manual tests to see if they could still complete all
of their required functions. Any that failed were removed from the line and
either parts were replaced or they were taken apart and parts were salvaged and
reused in other machines. When working in a manufacturing plant, finding the
most efficient way to make and test your product and make the best use of the
resources (human and physical) makes sense. Products produced today, should
meet the same standards and perform the same functions as those made last week,
or next month. Consumers come to trust a product that they know is reliable and
will work the way they expect every time.
Children are not adding machines. They are
not cars to be recalled, nor can parts be removed and salvaged to be used in
another child when the tested unit doesn't pass final inspection. This year's
class of students cannot be expected to have the same number and quality of units
that pass final inspection. Unfortunately, our system of evaluation essentially
puts them through burn-in and then a final inspection. Not only do we do this
at the end of units, semesters and school years, but also at "critical
junctures" for standardized state testing.
The onset of the industrial revolution and
inception of the assembly line led to students in schools becoming products. We
expect them to pass final inspection, but we also expect that this year's class
and all the classes that come after (if treated to the same process) will have
the same number of certified units at the end of the year. In fact we now
expect that each year will have more units that pass final inspection until
100% are acceptable at the end of the process. We are to not only produce
certified units, but identical certified units. Education cannot be in the
business of producing successful, productive citizens. Educations should
“teach children how to use their minds -- how to think and learn -- so that as
adults they will be able and disposed to acquire whatever new knowledge and
skills they may need".
To do this we must not only do different things, but do things
differently. We can no longer reform the system, we must revolutionize it. We
are working in a culture that has moved beyond relying on certified experts in
a field to a collaborative system that relies on the wisdom of the crowd. We have
to help students work in this new system and give them the tools to “acquire
whatever knowledge and skills they may need” and I would add knowledge and
skills they may want.
Bravo! I remember sitting in one of my teacher prep courses and being told that the way we educate our students stems from the "Factory Model". Not understanding what that meant, I went on to research a factory model and i was appalled. How can we, as human beings, think that our students are like raw materials? Students aren't really molded. Students are active learners in their own education. We don't make them into who they are, we facilitate learning so that they have the ability to develop free and creative thinking.
ReplyDeleteYour experiences working in a manufacturing plant, have definitely given you wisdom as a teacher.
I work in a school where every student has an IEP (INDIVIDUALIZED Educational Program.) How can it even be legal to require these students to take standardized tests. The IDEA law was written so exceptional students would have their educational needs met, but every single student is required to take tests that are not only not individualized, but normed on general education students. What we have had to do so that we can continue being funded is request alternate requirements. We have to show students are continuing to grow, even if they are not meeting the standardized test score requirements. It is very frustrating, because they have to take tests on grade level, even though their reading level may be multiple grades below grade level. Crazy making!
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